Metabolic Syndrome).
> Obesity causes 100,000 US cancer cases, group says
> URL of this page: http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/news/fullstory_91533.html
> Thursday, November 5, 2009
> WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Obesity causes more than 100,000 cases of
> cancer in the United States each year -- and the number will likely
> rise as Americans get fatter, researchers said on Thursday.
> Having too much body fat causes nearly half the cases of endometrial
> cancer -- a type of cancer of the uterus -- and a third of esophageal
> cancer cases, the American Institute for Cancer Research said.
> Cancer is the second-leading cause of death in the United States after
> heart disease. The American Cancer Society projects that 1.47 million
> people will be diagnosed with cancer this year and 562,000 will die of
> it.
> More than 26 percent of Americans are obese, defined as having a body
> mass index of 30 or higher. BMI is equal to weight in kilograms
> divided by height in meters squared. A person 5 feet 5 inches tall
> becomes obese at 180 pounds (82 kg).
> Additionally, nearly a third of Americans are overweight, defined as
> having a BMI of 25 to 30.
> The study combined findings from AICR research linking diet, physical
> activity and fatness with cancer risk with national surveys on obesity
> and cancer incidence.
> "We then worked out the percentage of those specific cancers that
> would be prevented if everyone in the United States maintained a
> healthy weight," the group said in a statement.
> Here are some of its estimates of cancer types that could be prevented
> annually if Americans stayed slender:
> * Esophageal - 35 percent of cases or 5,800 people
> * Pancreatic - 28 percent or 11,900
> * Gallbladder - 21 percent or 2,000
> * Colon - 9 percent or 13,200
> * Breast - 17 percent or 33,000
> * Endometrium - 49 percent or 20,700
> * Kidney - 24 percent or 13,900
> In July, federal and other researchers estimated that obesity-related
> diseases account for nearly 10 percent of all medical spending in the
> United States or an estimated $147 billion a year.
> (Reporting by Maggie Fox; Editing by Alan Elsner)
³When you give food to the poor, they call you a saint. When you ask why the poor have no food, they call you a communist.²